monopolistic status meaning in Chinese
垄断地位
Examples
- Article 6 public utility enterprises or other operators having monopolistic status according to law shall not force others to buy the goods of operators designated by them so as to exclude other operators from competing fairly
第六条公用企业或者其他依法具有独占地位的经营者，不得限定他人购买其指定的经营者的商品，以排挤其他经营者的公平竞争。 - Article 6 public utility enterprises or other operators having monopolistic status according to law shall not force others to buy the goods of the operators designated by them so as to exclude other operators from competing fairly
第六条公用企业或者其他依法具有独占地位的经营者，不得限定他人购买其指定的经营者的商品，以排挤其他经营者的公平竞争。 - Article 23 where public utility enterprises or other operators having monopolistic status according to law force others to buy the goods of the operators designated by them so as to prevent other operators from competing fairly , the control and inspection authorities at the level of provinces or of municipalities which are divided into districts shall order them to desist from the illegal acts and may punish them by imposing , according to circumstances , fines of more than rmb 50 , 000 yuan and less than rmb 200 , 000 yuan
第二十三条公用企业或者其他依法具有独占地位的经营者，限定他人购买其指定的经营者的商品，以排挤其他经营者的公平竞争的，省级或者设区的市的监督检查部门应当责令停止违法行为，可以根据情节处以五万元以上二十万元以下的罚款。 - Article 23 where public utility enterprises or other operators having monopolistic status according to law force others to buy the goods of operators designated by them so as to prevent other operators from competing fairly , the control and inspection authorities at the level of provinces or municipalities which are divided into districts shall order them to desist from the illegal acts and may punish them by imposing , according to circumstances , fines of more than rmb 50 , 000 yuan and less than rmb 200 , 000 yuan
第二十三条公用企业或者其他依法具有独占地位的经营者，限定他人购买其指定的经营者的商品，以排挤其他经营者的公平竞争的，省级或者设区的市的监督检查部门应当责令停止违法行为，可以根据情节处以五万元以上二十万元以下的罚款。 - First , it leads to unproductive collocation of resources , covering direct investments and the relevant opportunity cost ; second , the rent - seeking part can establish monopolistic status if the deal succeed , which will then causes damage to social benefits and brings x - inefficiency ; what ' s more , rent seeking of firms leads to consumers " rent avoiding , and consequently , the firms will set to seek rent in a second circle just in order to protect their monopolistic status already established , circle by circle , the multiplying - effect will surely cause serious waste of social resources
首先，租金交易导致资源的非生产性配置，这不仅包括寻租过程中资源的直接耗费，而且包括这些资源的机会成本;其次，租金交易成功，寻租人得以建立垄断地位，垄断进而引起社会福利损失和x非效率;再次，企业寻租引发消费者的避租行为，然后，企业将为维护垄断地位开始新一轮的寻租活动，如此循环往复，这种乘数效应必然导致社会资源的严重浪费
Related Words
- monopolistic
- monopolistic competition
- monopolistic capitalism
- monopolistic enterprise
- monopolistic industry
- monopolistic system
- monopolistic imperfection
- monopolistic price
- monopolistic capital
- monopolistic exploitation
- monopolistic price setting
- monopolistic scissors gap
- monopolistic system
- monopolisticcompetition